Autoantibodies to myelin basic protein (MBP) in healthy individuals and in patients with multiple sclerosis: a role in regulating cytokine responses to MBP

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Myelin Basic Protein and a Multiple Sclerosis-related MBP-peptide Bind to Oligonucleotides

Aptamer ligands for myelin basic protein (MBP) were obtained using the systematic evolution of ligand by exponential enrichment (SELEX) method. Two clones were isolated from a pool of oligonucleotides and tested for MBP targeting. Using purified MBP, we demonstrated the binding activity of the aptamers and we also showed the affinity of MBP for oligonucleotides of specific length. Moreover, one...

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Dynamics of the reactivity to MBP in multiple sclerosis.

Though many lines of evidence support the importance of myelin basic protein (MBP) in the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), its role in multiple sclerosis (MS) is still debated as well as the significance of epitope spreading in disease progression. We characterised the response to MBP in eight MS subjects and three of these were followed over time. In one case, t...

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Serum and Saliva Myelin Basic Protein as Multiple Sclerosis Biomarker

Objective: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is presented with motor and sensory function loss. It is caused by demyelination and following axonal lesion. As myelin basic protein (MBP) is one of the key elements of the myelin cover, we examined the level of MBP in serum, stimulated, and unstimulated saliva as a suitable biomarker for detecting MS. Methods: A case-control study was performed in 29 health...

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Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS), as a multifactorial autoimmune disease with complex genetic basis, causes demyelination in the central nervous system via cytokine responses to myelin antigens. Myelin basic protein (MBP) is the main protein component of the myelin sheath. HLA-DRB (human leukocyte antigen-DR beta) alleles, particularly HLA-DRB1*1501, may be of significance in the pathogenesi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Immunology

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0019-2805,1365-2567

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2008.02999.x